MUSIC OUD - An Overview

MUSIC OUD - An Overview

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oud, stringed musical instrument popular in medieval and contemporary Islamic music. It's the dad or mum of the European lute. The oud incorporates a deep pear-formed system, a fretless fingerboard, and a relatively shorter neck and considerably less acutely bent-back pegbox than the European lute.

Alfonso X, “The Clever”, 1221-1284, was King of Castile and also other regions in modern day Spain and Portugal, and nothing illustrates the unfold from the oud from east to west much better than his reign – really actually, illustrates

There's a standard story that Lamak, sixth grandson of Adam (the quite first a single), hung the continues to be of his son in a tree and employed the desiccated skeleton to variety the planet’s to start with oud.

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knocking 7 bells away from one another in the Crusades, they had been also buying and selling and fascinating in fruitful cultural Trade.

Following unsure origins, the recognition of the oud spread throughout the Mediterranean, the Middle East and north and east Africa, where it continues to be preferred to at the present time.

. All through his reign he wrote and commissioned numerous guides, with subjects starting from artwork and literature to scientific texts translated into Castillian from Arabic originals. The most vital of Alfonso’s guides for our purpose will be the Cantigas de Santa María

Although the oud is undoubtedly an japanese instrument, coming into Europe during the ninth century via Moorish rule in Iberia, 1 hanging characteristic of your depiction of the three ouds within the Cantigas

music, but there is a superb reason behind including the oud: then as now, All those geographic, cultural and musical boundaries are porous and, especially in medieval music, distinctions involving east and west can soon turn into impossible to pin down. In the middle ages, easterners and westeners ended up don't just

Arabian ouds are Commonly larger sized than their Turkish and Persian counterparts, making a fuller, deeper sound, Whilst the seem with the Turkish oud is much more taut and shrill, not minimum because the Turkish oud is generally (and partly) tuned one whole move better in comparison to the Arabian.[fifty trap music four] Turkish ouds are typically far more frivolously built than Arabian with an unfinished seem board, decrease string action and with string classes positioned closer together.

The very first proof of instruments we can really say are ouds are from the art of your Sassanid period of Iran, the final Iranian empire before the increase of Islam, from CE 224 to 651.

This distinction just isn't based mostly exclusively on geography; the Arabic oud is discovered not just within the Arabian Peninsula but throughout the Arab world.[fifty] Turkish ouds are performed by Anatolian Greeks, wherever These are named outi, and in other locations in the Mediterranean.

This can be why the width has to be [of] fifteen fingers as it's the fifty percent of the length. In the same way to the depth, 7 fingers as well as a 50 % and This is actually the 50 % in the width as well as quarter in the duration [in the strings]. As well as neck has to be a person third of your length [with the speaking strings] and it really is: 10 fingers. Remains the vibrating human body: 20 fingers. And that the back again (soundbox) be very well rounded and its "thinning" (kharţ) [should be accomplished] towards the neck, as though it were a spherical body drawn using a compass which was Reduce in two in an effort to extract two ‛ūds.[ten]

Although the big entry in the shorter lute was in western Europe, resulting in a variety of lute oud music variations, the brief lute entered Europe in the East at the same time; as early as the sixth century, the Bulgars introduced the shorter-necked assortment of the instrument called Komuz on the Balkans.